ӫ߿ 쿬 
    Ἷ  
     ӫѡ 1890 
    ѡ ӫѡ 28 
    ߴ ӫѡ 12 
    ԫ ӫѡ ߬ 
    ӫѡ ӫԫ (ӫԫ), Կ һ߬ Ѽ.
    ɫ 28 ѬӴ 1890. ߬ Ѽ һ 쿬 伿ӿ
    ӫԫ (1863..) ѡ ӫ.
    ѵ ѽ Ѯү ԫ իԡ Ӵ ߬ 1916., ѡ
    ѽѵ Ӽ " ӫԫ".
    Ѽ, ӫ ӫ߿, ٽ Կ: Ӽ (25.11.1895 — ߽ 1927), ѵ
    ӿ (1895..), (ӫ. 15.10.1909.).
    ѼѮ ߻᡿ ཿ ߫Ӫߴ ᬫ ӿѽٮ
    . 1905. Ѽ ӫԫ Ӵߴ ӫѡ. ӫ߿
    ޿ Կ ߫ԫ ӵ ǽѬ߿ 󺴽 15-ԡ ӫ߯.
    ѵ ǽѬ߿ ӫѼ ӫѡ, ԫ Ҭ
    ެ ߬: " Ԭ". ެ Ӵ:
    ԫ ế, ᬫ Ҫ ޽. ӫԫ ޿,
    ԫ ԯެ ӫԫ Կ, Ὣ ߻Դ , ԫ ӫ߿ Ѯѽ
    ѡ ١, . .
    Ĭ ế, ӫ߿ һ ޿ ѡ߬
    ɫ ԫ[1] [2] [3] [4] [ 1935.] [1935-1959.]
      ẫ᡿
        ޿ ѡ߬ , ѽѡ 󫺡᡿
      ӫ᡿
        ߬ 
         ᡿ 1914 
        ӫ ӫ 󫮡, 2- 󿪡ٮ ߡ ߬߬ һ߬ Ӫ  
          1914 
         ᡿ 1917 
        Ѽ 󫮡 ѡԬ-᡿ ӫ߿ ӫԫ ӫ
        2- 󿪡 ߡ ߬߬ һ߬ Ӫ
        . ᬫ Ѽ ǽѬѼ ټ, ߽Ҫ޿
        ԫ ԫ .
        ū߽ ᡿ 󫮡 ӫ߿ ӡҽ ߬
        ߬ 
          1917 
         ᡿ 1918 
        ߴ ᡿ 2 
        ߬, ҽ.ӫѮ, 5–1 ( ӿ) 
          1918 
        ߴ  2 
         ᡿ 1932 
        ѡ ᡿ 14 
        ߴ ᡿ 4 
        24 ὴ 1918. .쿬 ӫѮ ӫ߿ ѡ
        Ѽ ǽѬѼ ټ.
        ū߽ Ѯ߬ տӫԫ . ӫ὿ Ӭ󡫼 .
        .ǽѬ߿ , ѡ޿ , ѡ ѽ Ԭ,
        ѡ ԫ Ҽ, ԫ , ߬ү ᡡ Ҫ Ӭ.
        ӫ߿ 쿬 .Ѽ ӫ񿽫 ӫ Ѯ — ١ ǽѬѮ
        ӿ: ӿ (1919.., Ҽӽ ѡ), ӿ, ཿ, ǡ.
        ū ѡ ӿ, ཿ , "
        ٽ Ѽ, ԡ߿ ԫ ߻. ߿ .
        ߽Ҫѡ ӫѮ߬ ڿ. ԫ ޿ ӫ߿ 쿬,
        Ѯ : "ެ, ӫ Ѽ ". ԫ
        ".

        Դ 1929. . ԫ὿, , ӫӪ ߴ ߬ ԯ,
        ߽὿ ӡٮ , .񡿬.
        ӫ߿ 쿬 ӿ޽ ӫߴ , ԫ Ҫ
        ԫ Ѽ Ի߬.
        1930–1931. ެ ߬ Ѻ Ѽ 񡿬
        ߬ 
          1932 
        ѡ  14 
        ߴ  4 
        1932. ӫ߿
      Ҫѡ
        ߫ ᡿ ӿ 諽  
        16/05/1932 
        ѡ "ѡ Ӭ-տ߬ 󫽯 ᡿ᵿ """ 
         .58–11  
        ӿ 3 ٽ ѡѼ ӫ᡿ 12 ҡ ӿѻѡѼ ѽѡ ѽ ߬ . 
        һ ѽ "ѽ ǡ . ߬, 1932." 
        . .-39811.
        ӫ߿ 쿬 ٽ ѡ ӫ᡿ 12 ҡ ("-12") ӫ
        3 ӿѻѡѼ ߬ ., ի ի
        . Ѻ ߡٮ Ὣ ߴ ѡ ٽ 񡿬
      ᬽѡ
        髽߬ ., 櫬߬ ., .񡿬, ҽ.ūԿ߬, 67 
          1932 
         ᡿ 1935 
        Ѽ ѡ ߫񿡿 񡿬 ǽѬ 諡Կ.
        ߬ ӿ߼ӫ 쿬 ӫԫ, ӫ߿ 쿬
        ὿ Ὣԡ Կ.
        ѡѽѡү ҡὬ; ի . ὿
        .
        񡿬 ӫ߿ 쿬 ӿ޽ Ѫ ԫӫ ..
        ū ѼѮټ ߻᡿, ԫ ԯѼ Դ Ҫ, ӫ߿
        쿬 " , ԫ Ѯ ٽ Ҫ, Ѽ ի Ѽ ".
        . ѽ ߫ ѡ߬ , ެ ի
        ެ 40 , ߿ .
        Ѻ 2 ߴ ߫ ᬫ, ᬽѡ Ի󿽿 Ҫ
        ի. ެ ի , ᬽѡ ѽ Ѻỡ
        髽.
        髽 ԯ, Ҫ ޽: Ի󿽿
        Դѽ ߫Ӫ᡿ ᡵ Žѵ ѽ߬ .
        ӫ߿ 쿬 ս ѡ ᡿ ӿ ١
        ǽѮ ѽ߬, ᡿ Ѯ ὿. Ѯ Ὣ ߴ
        .Ѽ ӫի, Ի󽴽 -ſ.
        ެ ӿ޽ ӡߴ 񡿬, ٽ ҽӡ Լߴ.
        Ѽ . ѽ Ѯ ū, ٽ 󡿬.
        ެ ս .
        . ѽ ߬ ᡵ (߫. ӫ᮫ .߬)..
        ԫ Ѽѡ ӫ ٽ ެ ӫ߿ ߴ
      ӫ᡿
        ߬ 
          1935 
         ᡿ 1936 
        ū߽ ᡿ ӫ ٽ ӫ߿ 쿬 ӡҽ ߬.
        ߬ ެ ӫ߿ ߫񿡿 .
        Ҫ ѽ —  ߡ ὿, ߬,
        ѽ
        ӫ߽߬ ., ߬ ., .ѽի 
          1936 
         ᡿ 1936 
        ԫ 1936. Ѽ ᡿ҽ ެ ѽ .ѽի
        ߬ -, .
        ὿߬ (߬) . 
        ѮѼ ެ ߡ (ԫ ὿),
        . ߽ ѡ ԫӫ ᬽѡ (ѡ Ѻ
        ԫ Ӵ һ ӫ Ὣ ߿)
        ߬ 
         ᡿ 1959 
        ѡ ᡿ 6 
        ߴ ᡿ 2 
        7 1941. . ٽ ԫ .ᬿ ټ, ߡ
        Կ, ԫӫ Ѫ ߽Ҫ . ԫ
        ѽ: ٽ ѽ 6 Ӵ 1942., ӫ Һ὿ ԫ ԫ
        1989., ߽ ᵿ.
        ū ѼѮټ ߻᡿, ެ ӫ߿ ᡿ Ҫ ӫԿ
        ٮ ѡ, ү . ӿ իѽ
        ԫ-ԫ ỿ Ѯ ޿ ǽѬѴ, :
                     " ӿ ӡߴ, ԫ ߿?".
    諡
      1959 
      ѡ 6 
      ߴ 2 
      ԫ ߬ 
      ԫ իӫѡ ߬, ѡ߬ (Ѽѵ)  
      1959., ӫ߿ 쿬 ٽ Ҫ ѺѪ , ӿ
      ԫӫ ߬ Ѯ, ԫ . ӡߴ. ެ ӡҽ ѡ
      Ѫ . ӫ Ԭߴ, , ߬:
          " Ѫ ѡ ҽ —  ӡߴ ӡҽߴ... ".
      Կ . ӫ߿ 쿬 ὿ ԫټ .
      ӿ (1920–19.03.2006) Ե Ѽ ᮡ ߫ѡ ߽Ҫѡ
      񡿬, ὿, ߬; ߽ — , Ҭ,
      ӬҽѺ, ѡ ὴ " ԡٮ ѽ
      ѡ 󫮡 1941–1945.", " ἴ 800-Կ ߬", .
      ǽѬѮ (23.10.1921–21.06.1988) 1939. ԽѼ ެ һ
      - ; ѡ ԫ ӿ Ӽ, 27.07.1941. Դѽ Ҫѡ,
      ѡ; 1944. Ҫѡ 10 , ӫ ԴѽѮ޿ ߽
      櫽߬; ѡ ѡ ԫ Ҭԫ߬
      ӫ ū߬; իӫѡ Ӵ Ѽѵ (ѡ߬) .
      ཿ (1923–1996) 񿵿߬ , Ѭԫӫ Ѽ
      Ԭ ӬҽѺ; Ӵ, ᪿ
      , ԡ Ѻ ެѡ տӿ ӿ ();
      ߬ ӫ ӿ ӿ 쿬 ѡ.
      ǡ (1925–2004), Ҫ һ߬, ẫ᡿ — Ѭ,
      ѡ ӫ , ߽ ߬; Ѽ ߽Ҫ
      Ҫ ԡ ѡ ѽ; Ҽӽ ӫ߬
    ᵿ
       07/05/1990 
      ū  ѻ߿ 1932 
    ᵿ ->
      1." Դ ߿... ". 忺 ߬ ѡѡ : 2- ./ ߫. ..޿, .: , 2012. .1. 忺ѫ᡿. ߻᡿. 548. .168–172,397–398.
      2. ٮ. 忺 ߬߬ ӵ ǽѬ߿ . ., 2000. .715.
      3.GENi. ѡὫ. ӫ߿ 쿬 . -&gt;<https://www.geni.com/people/...>
    䫬Ҽѡ ->
      1. . .-39811. .1. .198–203.

(c) . ҽ