( * ) ߽߬ ´ 諡Կ 
    Ἷ ߽߬ 
     ӫѡ 1883 
    ѡ ӫѡ 5 
    ߴ ӫѡ 9 
    ԫ ӫѡ ߬ ., ѵ ., .ެ 
    ӫԫѮ 
    ѵ  ߽ 
    ɫߴ Ѽ ӼѮ߬ Ӵ. ū ԫ Ե ѽ, ᬫ-ԫ
    Ӵѡ ӡҽ Ӭ իٮ .
    ū ѡ [4], ӫߴ Ѽ Ὣڿ
    ԫ[1] [2] [3] [ 1921.] [1921-1924.] [ 1940.]
      ẫ᡿
        ӿ߬ ի Ѽӿ
        ū ᡿ Ѽӿ һ ǬѼ
        ᡬ-߬ ի ǬѼ
         ᡿ 1909 
        ߽ 
        ´ 諡Կ ٽ ӿѪٮ ѽٮ, Խߴ ߻Ἷ,
        ߫ᡡ ߫ԫѡ. Ѽ ӫߴ
        ߬Կ Ӫᡡ Ѽ. ū ߻᡿ ߫ѡ, ѡٮ
        ӫ ٽ ӡ ԫ. ѡԫ Խߴ ߼ѡѼ,
        Ӫᡡ, ߫ټ ѡټ ӫѼ, ӫ Ѻѡ Ҫѡ,
        ѡټ ߫ ߽߬ Ҭ
      Ҫѡ
        ӿ߬ ., .濼ӫ, ӿ߬ ի Ѽӿ 
        䫽 ѻѽ 
          1909 
         ᡿ 1921 
        ѡ ᡿ 4 
        ߴ ᡿ 7 
        ū߽ ᡿ ǬѼ ٽ ߽ ѻ ӿ߬ү իү Ѽӿ
        ѻ 󻽫 Կ 4 1921.
      Ҭѡ
        Ѯ 
        1921 
        ԫ Ҭ տѻ߬ 쿬 (ӫԬ) 
        ´ 諡Կ ӿ ѡ ѡ ԫ Ѽ,
        Ӭ ۴ ߽ҪѽѮ ᬫ
      Ҫѡ
        ӿ߬ ., .߬, 髺ѡ߬ ߫ 
        ѡ 
          1921 
         ᡿ 1924 
        ߫ѡ ѡ ӫѡ, ߫ѡټ Ѽ,
        աѡ. ߽Ҫѡ, ѡ ѫߴ, Ѽ 󫿼
        󫺡ߴ ߻, Ѭ ӿүڿ 󫿼 աѡټ
        ѡѼ. ū ѽ , .´ ٽ ߴ,
        ԫӫ һὫ ѡ, ѽүڿ 󫺽ѡ
        , ߫񿡴ߴ ӡѼ ԫ. ӿի
        Ӵ , ߬ 󡿼᡿Ѽ
        ԫ, ټ ѽἿ 񿡴 . ӫ ӿ
        ӫԫ, һ ӫԫ Ὣẫᡡ ѽѬ. ԫ
        Ѽ ߽ ٽ ߬ ߫ѡ ի ӫ, ߻߫
        ӿ ỿ ߫ ẫᡡ ߬ѽ ӿի.
        󿽫, .´ ӿ ߡԴ, ԫ ӫѬ὿
        ߬ ѡ. իټ ߫ԫ ի񿽿 ԫ
        .´. ѡ ѡ ѡ ߫, Ѽ ӿ߽޿὿
        Ѻẽ ի󡫮 ѡ, Ӵ. ѡ
        ߫ᡡٮ, ߬Կٮ, ӫ Կٮ Ѽ
        ӿիڿ, ӿ .
        1920- .´ ӿ Կ ҽӡ ԫ Ѽ
        ߻ ѽ Ѽ, ԫ, Ӵ ߫߬ ߽߬
        񿵿, ᬪ ӫ߬ , ѫ񡫬ԡ ὿ ἽѡѼ
        ὫἫԡ ԫӫ. ԫ Ὣ ӫټ ẫߴ
        ߽ Ӭ󡫮 ߿ᵿ . ӫ߬ү Ѵѽ
        .´ ٽ ԫ 1924.
        ừӫ߬ ., .߬ 
          1924 
        .´ ٽ ԫ Կѡ߬ ӫ, ԫ ӿ
        ޿ Ѽ, Դ ὿ ԿӬ .
        ѽ ѡѼ ߽, ԫ ѡ ԻԿ
        Ӵ
      Ҫѡ
        ừӫ߬ ., .߬, ūӫ߬ Ӭ 
        ӫԫѮ 
         ᡿ 1937 
        1937. ߬, ӫ ūӫ߬, ԫӫ ߫὿
        ޿ߴ ӫ ѡ үڿ, ٽ . 佴 Ѻ
        Կ ԫ 󽴽ߴ ԫ ѽԿ. Կ ԫ ޿
        ԫ . ߡc, ߽ ѡ
        ټ .鿬ԫӫ ᡫټ .´ ޿ Ѯ ѽ
        󫺼, ԫ Կ Կ . ѡ ѽ .´
        ѡ ի񿽿 үڿ ԫ󿽿 ӿի߬
        ߫᡿, ѡ ԫӫ ѡ ɫ 1937. ѽὫ ᮡ
        ѽ ԫӫ. 8 Ӵ 1937. ߽ ѡ
        Ԭٽ ӿի߬ ߫᡿, ԫӫ Ὣ, ѽ ,
        ߴ ѽѬ — ߽ᡡ ߻ᡡ Ѯ ѡ
        ӫ 1937. ѽ ӿ߻, ӿ޿ ߫᡿, ٽ
        ѼὫ ѡ ߼ѡ, ԫ ߽ ԫ ѡ ԫ ԫ
        ԫ, ޿ ӫߴ .
        .´ ߽߬ ѡ ٽ ߬ѡ , ԫ ߼
        ԫ , 񿡿, ԫ Ѯ ӫ ѽ.
        ٽ ѪѼѡ...
        ừӫ߬ ., .߬ 
          1937 
        ѡ ӿ  "Կ߫߬ ᵿ" 
        ߴ ԡٮ ѡ. .´ 󿡿 ԫ, ԫ
        ߫ ӿ὿ -ԫ ӫ ѡ ӫ
        " ". ѡ, ޿ߴ ӫ .´
        ߻ ѡѡ ݬѬҵ: " ӡ, ٻᡡ ڿ ,
        Ѽ ԫ, ٪, Ѽ ߫ ԫ Ѽ ѡ
        ߬ ԫ..." .´, ѽ Ҽߴ , ӿ .
        Ѽ ӫ߫ .´ ߫ԫѡ ߴ, ѡ ԡټ ѡѼ.
        .´, ԫ ӿѽ ߽ , ỿ
        Ὣ ߽, Ҽѡ ڿ ѡ Ѵߴ ߬
        . ߫ԫߴ. ѡ ԫ ѽ ѡ
        ٽὫ 񡫮 ᡵ ү.
        鿡ټ ӿ
      Ҫѡ
        ӫ ӿ ѻӫӫ߬ . 
        29/10/1939 
        ѡ "Կ߫߬ 󫽯 Ѵѽ Կ߫߬ Կի ᵿ" 
         .58–10,58–11  
        ӿ 5  
        һ ѽ "ѽ ӫԫѴ 鿬ԫ ᡫ ., .߬, 1937–1939." 
      ᬽѡ
        ѻӫӫ߬ ., .ừӫ, ߻ѵѽѡ  
          1937 
         ᡿ 1939 
        ѡ ᡿ 28 
        ߴ ᡿ 11 
        ѡ .´ ٽ ߫ѡ ӿԡ. ӫԬ, 񽿡ټ ӿԿ߬
        ߼ѡѼ ߻ӿ ᡿ ߫Ѵ һѡ
        ߡ߬ , .߬, ߽  
         ᡿ 1940 
        ѡ ᡿ 28 
        ߴ ᡿ 3 
        ѽ ߼ѡ ѡ ޽ ߻᡿
        .., Ѯ ӿիᡬ , Ѯ .´
        . ġ ߬: "Ѭ ԡ , ߴ .´,
        󫽫߬ ӫ, ӫ, ߡ... ѽ, ޿
        Ѯ , ѽ .´ ߽ ԫ ݬѬҵ, Ҫߡҽߴ,
        . .´ Ԭߴ Ҭ
        ѽ. ԫ ӿѽ Կ߬ . 漿ѡ ӫԫ
        .´ ԫ ế ԡ , ԫ ᮡ ӿѽ Ѽ
        ѡѬѡ ߫ ߽ѺἿ ӫ߿ ӫѡ"
    諡
      1940 
      ѡ 28 
      ߴ 3 
      Ҽѡ 
      ԫ ߡ߬ , .߬, ߽  
      ѡ .´ ߽߬ ߬ߴ Ҭ .鿬ԫ ᡫ,
      ӡ , ᡿ ӿԫ ᡡ. ӻ
      — ѡ, Һ, ҡѡ ӫ ẽ ߬
      񽿡 ӿԿ߬ ߼ѡѼ .´ ߬ߴ 8 ߫ 30 28
      1940. ߽ Ѭ ߬. ԫ ٽ
      ᬫ, ԫ ߫Ѽѡ, ߫, ὿ .´ 񡿬.
      ٮ .߬ .鿬ԫ ᡫ ߴ 񡫼 ӫԫѼ
      ´ 񫼫 : " ӫ ѽ Կ Ѯ
      һ 񡿬 , ԫ ߽, ѻټ .´.
      忺 ߽ ٽ ᬫ, ԫ ߽ ԡ, Ѻ
      ߫ѡ Կ, ԫ Ὣ ߫ Ѽ ټ ԫ ԫ
      ޡ Ѯ ߽ ߽ Կ"
    ᡫᵿ
      ѡѡ ӫԫѮ ´ ߽߬ 
       20/08/2000 
      Ѽ ᡫӫ տѮ߬ ߬ ߽󡫮 Ӭ, 13–16 2000. 
      ԫ  ټ߬ ѻտ 
      䡿 ἴԿ
        1
          ѡ ߻񡿬 ɫ߿߬ 
          ߬ѡ, 25.01/07.02
        2
          ٮ Կ 15.03 
          ٮ Կ 28.03 
          ѡ ѡ߬ (1940.) 
    ᵿ ->
      1.Ѵ Ѯ ѡ pտpѮ߬ p ߬ p߽󡫮 p ߫p p߽ѡ ѡ ߻񡿬 ɫ߿߬ XX Ѭ. ߬, 12–16 2000.
      2.ū߬ ., ӫԫ. ѡ ɫ߿߬. ., 1994. ѻ. ߻. . 1949–1957. (䪫󿽽). .2. .175.
      3.䫡ѡ ., ӫ. ѡ ӫ ߬. ., 2001. .93–104,108–109,112,127,134,136,141,146–148.
      4.Կ ѡѡ ӫԫѴ ´ ߽߬. ޿.
    ѽ ->
      1. ӫԫѮ 쿬 䫡ѡ
(*) ߬ ߻ " ӿ ޿", , . 1997., 698.

(c) . ҽ